By: Magaji Galadima Abdullahi
Kano Durbar has been officially recognized and inscribed by UNESCO in its representative list of Intangible Cultural Heritages of the world.
The approval was announced by the UNESCO Director-General, Audrey Azouley, during the 19th session of the Intergovernmental Committee for the Safeguarding of Intangible Cultural Heritage currently taking place in Asuncion, Paraguay.
In early 2023, the dossier of Kano Durbar was sent to UNESCO through the National Institute of Cultural Orientation of the Federal Ministry of Arts Tourism and Culture. The submission on behalf of the Kano Emirate Council sought the United Nations’ apex body to consider and approve the inscription of Kano Durbar in the representative list of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. In August 2023, delegates came from UNESCO to inspect and confirm the Kano Emirate Council’s eligibility. The delegates were treated to a horse parade mounted by the palace musketeers and men in quilted armor, organized by the Council’s Durbar Committee. Due process and strict selection procedures were followed, and in an impressive ceremony yesterday, December 5, 2024, in Paraguay, the UNESCO Director-General announced to the world that the body has approved Kano Durbar’s inscription in the representative list of Intangible Cultural Heritages of the world.
The rich cultural heritage of Kano is like a vibrant fabric, woven with the threads of history, tradition, and artistry. One shining example of this is the Kano Durbar, an event that has recently gained global recognition more than ever before. Recently Sir Michael Palin the world renown travador featured Kano Durbar in a 4-parts miniseries “Michael Pallin in Nigeria” which was aired by ITN, Channel 4 and other British networks.
The inscription of Kano Durbar on the UNESCO representative list of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity is a monumental achievement that deserves celebration and acknowledgment. This recognition not only highlights the cultural significance of Kano but also opens doors to numerous opportunities for the Emirate Council, Kano State, and Nigeria as a whole.
Kano Durbar is a spectacular festival celebrated during the two Eids that showcases the beauty of Nigerian culture through colorful horse parades, traditional music, and dance. The hard work and dedication of the Kano Emirate Council, led by the Emir, His Highness Alhaji Aminu Ado Bayero, played a significant role in this achievement. His vision and commitment to preserving and promoting Kano’s rich heritage have put the emirate on the global stage. The successful submission to UNESCO was not an easy task, and it required careful planning and execution. The impressive show witnessed by UNESCO delegates, complete with a horse parade and the display of traditional attire, demonstrated the emirate’s deep commitment to its culture and traditions.
The benefits of this inscription extend far beyond mere recognition. Economically, Kano State stands to gain significantly from increased tourism. Visitors from around the world will be drawn to experience the vibrant culture that the Durbar embodies. This influx of tourists will not only boost local businesses but also create job opportunities for the people of Kano. Moreover, the inscription can serve as a springboard for cultural exchange, fostering deeper connections between Nigeria and other nations. The world will now have a chance to learn about and appreciate the unique traditions of Kano.
In addition to economic advantages, this achievement brings pride to the people of Kano and Nigeria. It serves as a reminder of the rich heritage that exists within the country and the importance of preserving it for future generations. The recognition by UNESCO can inspire other regions in Nigeria to promote their cultural practices and seek similar acknowledgment. This can lead to a cultural renaissance, strengthening national identity and unity.
The role of individuals and organizations that contributed to this success cannot be overlooked. Minister of Culture and Tourism, Barrister Hannatu Musawa, along with her teams at the National Institute of Cultural Orientation (NICO), worked tirelessly to ensure the submission met the required standards. The support of Kano Emirate councillors, members of the Kano Durbar Committee, and dedicated individuals like Princess Nere Emiko of Legacy of Traditions and Dr. Nasir Wada Khalil was instrumental in achieving this landmark status.
Certainly, the inscription of Kano Durbar on the UNESCO representative list represents a significant moment in the history of Kano and Nigeria. This achievement not only showcases the beauty of Nigerian culture but also provides numerous opportunities for economic growth, cultural exchange, and national pride. The efforts of Sarkin Kano Aminu Ado Bayero, his personal contact alongside the support of many dedicated individuals and organizations, have paved the way for a brighter future for Kano. It is time for the people of Nigeria to celebrate this success and continue to promote and preserve the rich cultural heritage that defines us as a civilization.