The Government of Ghana has formally petitioned the African Union Commission to place the issue of xenophobic attacks against African nationals in South Africa on the agenda of the upcoming African Union Mid-Year Coordination Meeting scheduled for June 24–27, 2026 in El Alamein.
In a diplomatic letter dated May 6, 2026 and signed by Ghana’s Minister for Foreign Affairs, Samuel Okudzeto Ablakwa, the Ghanaian government expressed deep concern over recurring xenophobic incidents in South Africa, describing them as a threat to African solidarity, integration, and continental unity.
According to the letter addressed to the Chairperson of the African Union Commission, the attacks have resulted in loss of lives, destruction of investments, and growing insecurity for many African nationals living in South Africa.
“It is particularly troubling that manifestations of xenophobia, including violent attacks against fellow Africans, have persisted in recent years,” the letter stated.
Ghana argued that the attacks undermine the spirit of Pan-Africanism and run contrary to the objectives of the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA), which promotes free movement and economic integration across the continent.
The West African nation further maintained that the situation constitutes a violation of the African Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights, to which South Africa is a signatory.
As part of its recommendations, Ghana called for stronger African Union monitoring mechanisms to support member states in upholding their obligations under AU treaties and human rights instruments.
The government also proposed the establishment of a fact-finding mission to investigate the root causes of xenophobic violence in South Africa and recommend remedial actions to the African Union.
Additionally, Ghana urged the AU to facilitate dialogue and reconciliation initiatives aimed at promoting tolerance, inclusion, integration, and renewed commitment to continental unity among African peoples.
While acknowledging South Africa’s sovereignty and its responsibility to protect all persons within its territory, Ghana said the targeting of African nationals challenges the principles of African brotherhood and solidarity.
The letter concluded with a call for collective African action, invoking the Pan-African ideals of Ghana’s founding leader, Kwame Nkrumah.
“As Ghana’s founder and renowned Pan-Africanist Osagyefo Dr. Kwame Nkrumah consistently proclaimed, the full potential and emancipation of Africa can only be achieved when Africa unites,” the letter noted.
